Garage Joist Spacing
Joist span and spacing is set by your local building code.
Garage joist spacing. Normally floor joists are spaced 16 inches apart on center. The code itself is determined by the engineering requirements of a particular building. If youve maximized your wall space read about some of the best ways to do that here or just dont have a lot you may be looking to your ceiling as a great storage option. When building a house or even a deck it is important to confirm you have the correct joist sizes spans and spacing before you get started.
Spacing joists in your shed 16 inches on center will give you a firmer feel with less bounce and increase the load capacity of the floor. The wooden joists or beams over your garage help hold your roof in place. This creates additional space under the garage that may be used for occupancy. As with the joist size the building code for your structure will stipulate the proper spacing between floor joists.
The size of the ceiling joist also is accounted for in joist spacing. While most residential construction uses 2x8 joists with 16 inch spacing there are many other factors you need to consider when determining the proper joist span length. So how much weight can you hang from your garage ceiling. If you need a storage area above your garage strong ceiling joists are necessary to support the added weight.
Although 2 inch by 6 inch lumber is used most often in ceiling construction to support 5 foot by 8 foot sheetrock the material commonly used for ceilings other sizes of lumber may be used such as 2 inch by 4 inch and 2 inch by 8 inch lumber. Common sense tells you that large floor joists can carry more load and spacing joists closer together also increases the load bearing capacity of a floor. It is but there are a few things to consider. Recommend design process for residential garage floor joists the use of wood members to support a garage floor is a common practice for sloping lots.
Building codes provide minimum standards to support garage applications and should be followed. If you have an attic over your garage these joists also bear the load of your attic flooring and any materials you store in the attic. But larger is not always better when builders are constructing a home or adding a room addition.
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